CPB Certified Professional Biller Certification Practice Exam

Which of the following best describes a key feature of the ADA?

1. It provides a framework for hospital reimbursements

2. It prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities

3. It regulates the drug administration process

4. It defines procedures for emergency care in hospitals

The correct answer is: It prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) fundamentally aims to prohibit discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas of public life, including jobs, schools, transportation, and all public and private places that are open to the general public. This legislation is a landmark civil rights law that ensures individuals with disabilities have the same rights and opportunities as everyone else, promoting accessibility and inclusion. By defining disability and laying out specific provisions that adapt accommodations, the ADA ensures that individuals are not treated unfairly due to their physical or mental impairments. It obligates employers, public services, public accommodations, and telecommunications to provide reasonable accommodations that facilitate equal participation for individuals with disabilities. In contrast, the other choices relate to different aspects of healthcare and civil rights rather than the primary intention of the ADA. For instance, while the framework for hospital reimbursements and emergency care procedures are related to healthcare administration, they do not address the issue of discrimination based on disability. Similarly, regulating drug administration falls under the jurisdiction of other laws and agencies, not the ADA. The key feature of the ADA is its role in protecting the rights of individuals with disabilities, reflecting its core mission.