CPB Certified Professional Biller Certification Practice Exam

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What surgical term is denoted by the suffix "-ectomy"?

Excision, removal
Inflammation
Condition of blood
Vomiting

The correct answer is: Excision, removal

The suffix "-ectomy" is a surgical term that indicates excision or removal of a body part. This term is commonly used in the naming of surgical procedures where a specific organ or tissue is surgically removed, such as appendectomy (removal of the appendix) or cholecystectomy (removal of the gallbladder). The other options reflect differing medical terms and concepts. For example, inflammation is typically denoted by the suffix "-itis," while conditions related to blood may use suffixes such as "-emia" to indicate issues like anemia. Vomiting is represented by the term "emesis," which is quite distinct from the meaning of "-ectomy." Therefore, understanding the meaning of suffixes in medical terminology is crucial for accurately interpreting surgical procedures and diagnoses.