CPB Certified Professional Biller Certification Practice Exam

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What does the prefix 'hypo-' indicate in medical terminology?

Below, under
Above, excessive
Uterus, womb
Pertaining to

The correct answer is: Below, under

The prefix 'hypo-' in medical terminology signifies a condition that is below or under a normal level. This prefix is commonly used to describe situations where there is a deficiency or reduced state in a particular context. For example, 'hypoglycemia' refers to abnormally low levels of glucose in the blood. The other options do not accurately represent the meaning of 'hypo-'. The prefix indicating 'above' or 'excessive' would be 'hyper-', which conveys the opposite condition. The reference to 'uterus' or 'womb' relates to the prefix 'hystero-', while 'pertaining to' is typically associated with the suffix '-ic' or '-al'. Understanding these prefixes is essential for accurately interpreting medical terms and their implications in a clinical setting.