CPB Certified Professional Biller Certification Practice Exam

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In medical language, what does "galact-" specifically refer to?

  1. Blood

  2. Milk

  3. Urine

  4. Hair

The correct answer is: Milk

The term "galact-" is derived from the Greek word "gala," which specifically means milk. In medical language, it is commonly used as a prefix in terms related to milk, especially in contexts such as lactation or conditions associated with milk production. For instance, the term "galactorrhea" refers to the unwanted or inappropriate discharge of milk from the breast. This specificity helps differentiate it from other bodily fluids or substances, such as blood, urine, or hair, which are addressed with different prefixes in medical terminology. Understanding this etymology can assist individuals in comprehensively grasping the medical terms and their meanings relating to lactation and milk-related processes.